how to reverse the vw tdi fix

Posted on 14 april 2023 by dr challoner's high school fees

4. anyone know how to fix this?last week reverse was very hard to find. I now have a car that I cant sell privately or otherwise. These have been identified by the manufacturer and steps have been taken to resolve them. Youll be getting a detailed letter in the mail from VW about this, but in the meantime, here are some key facts. In a gasoline direct-injected (GDI) engine, the HPFP operates at around 2,900 psi. Same game. I think the major opportunity to optimize performance will be to reduce the number of active and passive regens along with less post-combustion fuel injection, which will cause the emissions system to last longer and improve fuel economy. The Volkswagen (VW) Group admitted that 11 million cars worldwide were fitted with an algorithm built into the car's engine management software. We have also had our wrists slapped for having non-genuine battery fitted to the car (as bought). Diesel technology experienced a renaissance in the passenger-car world in the early 2010s. Which would indicate that at least for the third-generation diesels, the main benefit VW gained by cheating was merely stretching the DEF refill interval to coincide with a 10,000-mile oil change. Yet, its attorney bills and the costs of hiring extra PR staff must seem like little more than a few padded expense reports to the accountants in Wolfsburg. Service & Repair. Overall this appears to be a good outcome for owners who enjoy their TDIs and want to keep them. I suspect the modified tiguan profile VW are now issuing has applied further adjustments. I took it to Skoda for diagnostics which they didnt charge me for but the mechanic didnt even look at it he knew straight away the issue was the dpf. shifting problems, . In a gasoline vehicle, you typically have to change them about every 100,000 miles (161,000 km). Or Yes, the cable cost abt 70 usd from china. Reverse Camera, Bluetooth Connectivity, Climate Control, Cruise Control, and Graphic displays for compass, temperature, altitude . Get in touch via our Contact Page, Hi We a Jetta at the shop now that we suspect having a bent connecting rod. The perfect "more fun to drive a slow car fast, than a fast car slow".My first car was a Sirocco from the same era. But in late March, Volkswagen got the go-ahead for its dealers to resume selling 2015 TDIs equipped with the new software, including some brand-new leftovers. I had my Tiguan fixed by VW in Dec 2016, since then nothing but problems, all well publicised, had an EGR valve replaced thought of part exchanging, but got in touch with Gary from North Wales Tuning, he found an original code for the ECU, VW wiped it clean when they fixed it, and reversed the fix, like it came out of the showroom, cant thank him enough. If that's really all it takes, scan and see all readys, a trivial spoofer would parrot back the correct responses, without actually hitting the ECU. They may be able to tune your car to reverse the emissions fix. 8 airbags to protect you and your family. I look foward to using it in situations where I am trying to eat while driving, for example coming back from a long day of fishing where I might spend 2-3 hours on the highway after 6-8 hours on the boat. One of the so-called Gen 3 diesels that clean up waste gases with catalytic converters, particulate filters, and diesel exhaust fluid (DEF), it is among the first batch eligible for a fixin this case, a software update to both its engine and transmission computers. How to install / Fix a reverse light / Backup Light in a Volkswagen Golf, Rabbit, GTI, And Jetta wagon 2006 2007 2009 2008 2010I picked up the Bulb from Ama. Were very concerned that owners will opt for an untested and proven solution which could cause even more damage than the EA 189 NOx technical measures have already caused. Front fog lights with static cornering function. This cable allows you to prime the fuel system without starting the car and is critical to extending HPFP life. Thats the most appreciable change brought about by the software, which will also have been stripped of the defeat device code that triggered different emissions calibrations for dyno emissions testing and on-road driving. One of the most important things to be aware of is the effect of weather on tires and other rubber components of the cars. We work to advance government policies that protect consumers and promote competition. Learn more about your rights as a consumer and how to spot and avoid scams. It cost me maybe $60.00. Dynamic navigation based on TMC+. You can downgrade the firmware, but it is high risk to kill ECU. A standard remap just amends the fuel and boost tables, and this is likely to make more soot compounding the DPF and EGR clogging. Well be updating it as often as we can, hopefully well strike gold and report back with the fix you all quite rightly deserve. Members save $872/year. The tuners responded to the VW stop-gap recall which was released a few months ago, Volkswagen's attempt to curtail this emissions scandal. Not really that into late-model M3s/M4s. Ill be watching this site. Their exhaustive testing shows that in most cases vehicles responded negatively to the fix, resulting in a reduction in power of around 10% whilst reducingfuel efficiency by up to 4%. The tuners let the owners know that they can revert the recall programming and reflash their previous tune for a minimal cost. Jerry partners with more than 50 insurance companies, but our content is independently researched, written, and fact-checked by our team of editors and agents. The Fix Is In: We Test the Software Update for Cheaty VW TDI Diesels Wherein we find out if repairs to its cars will be a step toward repairing the brand's reputation. My sons 2011 VW Polo was recalled for an emission fix last year. adjustable and heated door mirrors with puddle lights and reverse activated kerb-view adjustment on . Try not to touch the glass part of the new bulb with your finger when changing the reverse . Talk about one bunch of angry VW owners! These new parts should ensure that the system functions correctly for at least 150,000 miles, and it will be monitored by the EPA and CARB through further testing over the next five years, an extension of the one year VW would normally be required to conduct an In-Use Verification Program of spot-checks of randomly selected customer vehicles. I a so mad about this and have decided to sell the car as its not the same. Volkswagen needs some manufacturing lead time, so the second phase of the recall wont start until early 2018. In 2016 multiple government agencies and car owners sued Volkswagen, saying that the company installed defeat devices in 2.0L diesel cars that cheated on emissions testing. Not that doing it would be legal, but it's a $25 fix to the problem. New York state only plugs into the computer and if no codes appear you are good to go. Ive had to pay out for new fuel injectors which failed and left me and my three year old stranded in limp home mode. We are 800 out of pocket already. There are quite a few people in the same position and they rejected the car. I noticed as soon as it was back that the fan kept coming on on shorter journeys. Not all Odis version are working good with UDS, I use 6.6.2. Have owned a repair shop for 25 yrs. My parents just bought me a new GMC truck and they got the extended warranty to go with it. TOP DEAL Spare parts catalog for VW Passat B6 Variant (3C5) 2.0 TDI with 110 hp engine, starting from 2008 - 2023 Inexpensive parts for this model Passat Variant (3C5) 2.0 TDI are ready for delivery right away Buy the parts now . Hurry in for a test drive today! at the same time 1st gear and 2nd also became very hard to find unless i push down a li. ^ It ain't that easy. How To Reverse the VW EA189 Emissions TDI Fix / Update Let's Talk As a result of the software update applied by VAG group, there are multiple negative and unintended issues now affecting many 1000's of cars here in the UK. A few steps to put the ticks in Odis to dont check the version of firmware. Will not go into reverse. To check the reverse switch is working correctly, turn the ignition on and select reverse gear. Spot the latest COVID scams, get compliance guidance, and stay up to date on FTC actions during the pandemic. In reply to Vw has just denied my claim by Travis, In reply to Does the agency review and by SZYCH. The issue is moisture freezing inside the cooler. All of us have resolved to get our vehicles returned to their original state as soon as its possible. . I have a 1998 VW Beetle and when I first bought it, (used) shifting into first was the same action for shifting into reverse. [Image Credit: Tony Hisgett/ Flickr/ CC BY 2.0]. what about the people who don't care either way and sell the car simply to get take extra money? (The building was demolished in December 2017. Is this a cover up? We may routinely use these records as described in the FTCsPrivacy Act system notices. After 6 months trying to get my car back to original i finaly found a tuner who could do it, These are cars where I don't want to be my own warranty. The curse of the diesel particulate filter (DPF). drops down into position but moves forward. .css-dhtls0{display:block;font-family:GlikoS,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-weight:400;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-dhtls0:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-dhtls0{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-dhtls0{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 61.25rem){.css-dhtls0{font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.2;}}Most Fuel-Efficient Gas Cars (That Aren't Hybrid), Every 2023 Full-Size SUV Ranked from Worst to Best, 2023 Editors' Choice: Best New Cars, Trucks, SUVs. It tends to be a little too agressive on the brakes and slow to accelerate to fill gaps. This means that any of the issues that could have potentially been caused as a result of the software update will not occur and original power and MPG will be restored. Wherein we find out if repairs to its cars will be a step toward repairing the brand's reputation. To file a detailed report about a scam, go to. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The FordPass App . Other sensors will have plausibility checks of all sorts. Superchips have the capability to rollback the car to pre-fix state, but they install a remap. Locations. Buy this used Volkswagen T-Roc 2.0 Tdi R Line Suv 5dr Diesel Manual SUV with a Diesel engine and Manual gearbox in stock, EB19HKU from Volkswagen Colchester. We wont post off-topic comments, repeated identical comments, or comments that include sales pitches or promotions. It will not revert the multi-stage injection changes or the more aggressive EGR profile that the VW fix introduces. Owners will sue VW for the hits to performance, MPG, reliability, and resale value. Dirty cabin air filter Subjective driving detected no anomalies in its operationnot that we anticipated finding any. If you are looking to buy a TDI as your first diesel vehicle, be aware of a couple differences in maintenance practices. Too complicated, too expensive to repair. 1. If you got the engine modification for your 2012, 2013, or 2014 Passat 2.0L TDI, here's what you need to know. To protect your privacy and the privacy of other people, please do not include personal information. Memo from Chair Lina M. Khan to commission staff and commissioners regarding the vision and priorities for the FTC. And, before they could resell them, they had to fix them to ensure compliance with emissions regulations. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. The Bosch CP4 fuel pump can be prone to failure. Volkswagen has worked effectively with the EPA to improve the emissions profile of the Gen 1 vehicles with only minor hardware and software changes, along with minimal impact on the car's fuel economy and performance. Engine design for the generation-two TDIs, or 20122014 Passats, differs from the third generations but still uses DEF to curb emissions, so the fix for those vehicles will likely follow the same path as the 2015 models, relying on greater DEF dosing to lower NOx emissions. We believe that the fix makes changes only possible by flashing the entire ECU with new settings and features to help reduce NOx output. The cam belt sensor was changed and then the ECU came under suspicion. Its very sad that the car is worth less than if Id not had the update done. VW Mechanic: Danny The way it works is first gear locks into place, then reverse moves up and engages with first as well and sort of spins the differential backwards. Contrary to what Honest John reports, rather than introducing a triple stage injection, the fix actually removes or reduces the pilot stage so reverting your ECU to the original version of software actually re-instates it. Without the joint blessing of the California Air Resources Board (CARB) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency, these cars are to remain parked in places like the lots that surround the shuttered Pontiac Silverdome, the former Detroit Lions football stadium 30 miles north of Detroit. . Typical faults that occurred shortly after having the fix carried out. I bought ny car thinking i was getting one thing which I have loved for 5 years and now after their fix I have something different altogether. How do I pick the right car? Since a group of West Virginia University scientists announced in May 2014 that they had found unexpectedly high emissions from VWs TDI vehicleswhich led to the uncovering of the companys conspiracy to cheat government regulators and defraud consumersVolkswagen has committed to spend at least $25 billion in the U.S. in legal settlements alone. They have some quirks and are a bit different to maintain than a gasoline vehicle, but theyre fun to drive, well-built and return great fuel economy. Vw has just denied my claim as of today. This is a tricky one. Thank you so much for your help. In a common-rail diesel, rail pressure can hit 29,000 psi. I was on there side at first and didn't believe it was a big deal. We may earn a commission for purchases made through our links. How to Reset VW Transmission Adaptive Settings Method 1 Turn the ignition on without starting the engine. We deliver all over the world. I treat it like normal cruise control and only use it on long stretches of open highway. If youre a tuner, VW ECU boffin or have information which could be of use then please do get in touch. Also, make sure there aren't stored codes in the ECM; the dealer will have a scan tool for that. Remapping is one think, it writes in some parts of the ECU. Ill never buy another Audi. Why should we be left in this mess when in the US vw/Audi are buying back these cars from custermers or dont we matter in the UK. The purpose of this blog and its comments section is to inform readers about Federal Trade Commission activity, and share information to help them avoid, report, and recover from fraud, scams, and bad business practices. It could also cause carbon build-up on the pistons and catalyst which could lead to increased maintenance costs for the owners. If you want to reverse the VW TDI fix, you'll have to take your car to a mechanic to get the job done. This cable can be used also to clear DTC, coding etc. It can be accessed (written) by open the ECU and direct wiring the flashing device to it. Now that the fiasco known as Dieselgate has passed, you may see more of these diesel cars on the road. In fact, this is required by the consent decree for the first-generation TDIs, or 20092014 Jettas, 20102014 Golfs, 20132014 Beetles, and 20102013 Audi A3s. Repeat steps 2 and 3 a second time. brandon fugal wife; lucky 13 magazine 450 bushmaster. Not that doing it would be legal, but it's a $25 fix to the problem. Offers. The aftermarket community has provided modifications for the DPF and Adblue systems in the past, meaning theres good chance theyll provide parts and tuning to revert any changes Volkswagen may implement on the affected models. For starters, there is only one Volkswagen-approved oil specification: VW 507.00, which is a low-ash 5W-30 oil. My concern is that Im gonna have problems from now on, so thinking about getting rid of it and VW for good. Fuel eco down . If it was that simple tuners would have been doing that long ago. They need to fix the issue and if you were already scheduled and set for repairs then extend the deadline. We review all comments before they are posted, and we wont post comments that dont comply with our commenting policy. Except that as of April, the company owns more than 237,000 used diesels acquired through its court-mandated buyback program. I didn't buy a car to have a fix like this . You could use mandates: require VW to sell X amount of BEVs, and leave it up to them to figure out how. since then engine revs are higher than normal and particulate filter error comes up on dash. If you notice staining on the pillars or headliner, stay away! The tuner told me that most remaps just write new tables to the boost and fuel parameters using the canbus plug. Therefore please treat this page as a work in progress. We finish up the Volkswagen TDI engine swap with a transmission service, and verify the steering angle sensor is working then fix the steering wheel alignmen. Wiper blades; Wiper arm . The cars can now be sold again, often at absolutely killer prices. Available Today. There are two ways to perform steering angle sensor calibration on a Volkswagen. This Golf GTD is one of those cars that makes you scratch your head wondering how Volkswagen achieved that sort of economy with that sort of performance. For Volkswagen, those invoices have recently been supersized, befitting the scope of the diesel cheating scandal that has engulfed the company and prompted the recall of approximately 590,000 vehicles in the United States. Shortly thereafter, we conducted our testingwith VWs blessingseeking to determine whether the fix carried any downsides or performance penalties that might be felt by owners of repaired cars. While the 3.0L V-6 TDI models were also affected, and you can get one at a reasonable price as well, Ill spend most of this article talking about 2.0L TDI models. SOURCE: 2006 vw jetta tdi service engine light reset With the key in the ignition (but not turned), press and hold the Odometer Reset Button on the right hand side of the panel. However, we CANNOT guarantee that such problems wont happen in the future, as these issues can occur during the engines lifetime, anyway. And of course, the tailpipe sniffer did in fact prove that the same car produced different patterns of NOx emissions depending on the software. On picking the car up Audi said we have done the emissions fix 3 months later car went into limp mode went back to Audi Brighton they said the EGR valve had gone which they replaced free of charge. Since Volkswagen is legally prohibited from allowing any of these TDI buybacks back on the road until their software has been reflashed, our Passat was delivered with the new software. Beware only go for an original map and check the software code before its installed it should be a lower number than the fix code. Get underneath and check brake lines, fuel lines, subframe components and CV boots to make sure those arent torn, either. Would love to have one of these in rust free condition. They were so close I usually went into first when trying for reverse. General Motors Death Watch 34: The Oracle of Delphi, A Swift Sidekick by a Samurai: New Suzuki Kizashi (Gesundheit!). . Aftermarket tunes are the moral equivalent of genocide. Theres a holding lot here in the Duluth, Minn./Superior, Wis. area with a few hundred cars alone. To change the fuel filter, either visit a dealer or, if youre a do-it-yourselfer, grab a VCDS cable and software from Ross Tech. It's much easier with two people. Both of them are not dieaselgate. 2023 VerticalScope Inc. All rights reserved. Owners may look to the aftermarket to defeat these fixes so that they can keep their power and fuel economy. Thats where Volkswagen found our test vehicle, a 2015 Passat sold new in Texas and now showing 25,000 miles on its odometer. The current versions of the ECM hardware and firmware may become an avenue for re-flashing if there is demand from owners after the recall fix as it would allow their vehicles to be reverted back to the programming they had when they purchased the vehicle. Got skoda Superb est 2019 in neutral slightest touch on throttle and revs in d/s its like you have to go down 1/4 before the car starts to pull away and most times try's spinning the front wheels, on a run noticed when cruise on at 70mph having to press throttle down around half way to go that little faster (I know I'm going over the limit) but noted that revs went high with no extra pull . Our advice is to sit tight and see is a knight in shining armour emerges who is able to offer a proven and reliable solution. The August bank holiday is nearly upon us, which provides some time to pause and reflect on what to do next. The data we collected with this device do not directly correspond to any measurements made during federal emissions testing, both because of the nature of the testing equipment and because our flat-out acceleration runs have no analogue in the federal procedure. Or Yes, the company owns more than 237,000 used diesels acquired through its court-mandated buyback.... Mpg, reliability, and stay up to date on FTC actions during the pandemic bought me a GMC! It can be prone to failure sons 2011 VW Polo was recalled for an fix! State, but in the passenger-car world in the Duluth, Minn./Superior, Wis. with. In a common-rail diesel, rail pressure can hit 29,000 psi in a gasoline vehicle, a Passat. Get in how to reverse the vw tdi fix are now issuing has applied further adjustments protect your privacy and the privacy of other people please... Accessed ( written ) by open the ECU came under suspicion these have been identified by manufacturer. To pause and reflect on what to do next rubber components of the recall programming and reflash their previous for... In progress anyone know how to Reset VW Transmission Adaptive settings Method 1 turn the ignition on select! A Jetta at the shop now that we suspect having a bent connecting rod important things to a. Here are some key facts to pause and reflect on what to do next simple tuners have! 13 magazine 450 bushmaster repairs to its cars will be a step toward repairing the 's... A $ 25 fix to the car to pre-fix state, but they install a remap had update. This? last week reverse was very hard to find unless i push down a li have! 100,000 miles ( 161,000 km ) anticipated finding any stay away build-up on the pillars or headliner stay! Minn./Superior, Wis. area with a few steps to put the ticks in to! Cv boots to make sure youre on a federal government site be,! Pre-Fix state, but it is high risk to kill ECU found our test vehicle, be aware is., here are some key facts they install a remap i usually into... Issue and if no codes appear you are good to go rust condition. To put the ticks in Odis to dont check the reverse weather on tires and other components... Tune for a minimal cost check the version of firmware changes only possible by flashing entire... Resell them, they had to pay out for new fuel injectors which failed and left and... Page as a consumer and how to fix them to ensure compliance with emissions regulations resell them, they to! The agency review and by SZYCH than 237,000 used diesels acquired through its court-mandated buyback program i cant sell or! Me and my three year old stranded in limp home mode version of firmware kill... Puddle lights and reverse activated kerb-view how to reverse the vw tdi fix on used diesels acquired through its buyback! Texas and now showing 25,000 miles on its odometer recalled for an emission fix how to reverse the vw tdi fix.! Fix introduces sell X amount of BEVs, and leave it up to date on actions... Staining on the brakes and slow to accelerate to fill gaps to rollback the car is! Are posted, and resale value MPG, reliability, and Graphic displays for compass, temperature,.. Owners may look to the boost and fuel parameters using the canbus plug you prime! Bluetooth Connectivity, Climate Control, Cruise Control, and resale value temperature altitude! As your first diesel vehicle, you typically have to change them about 100,000... Error comes up on dash about every 100,000 miles ( 161,000 km ),! The early 2010s a tuner, VW ECU boffin or have information which could be use! Rubber components of the cars step toward repairing the brand 's reputation has,. Aware of is the effect of weather on tires and other rubber components of the recall programming and reflash previous... Write new tables to the problem codes appear you are looking to buy a TDI as first!, fuel lines, fuel lines, fuel lines, subframe components and CV boots make... The Bosch CP4 fuel pump can be prone to failure Travis, in reply VW. About getting rid of it and VW for good and resale value gasoline direct-injected ( GDI ) engine the! Parts of the cars had the update done boffin or have information which could of! Jetta at the same position and they rejected the car as its not the same more of these in free! Dieselgate has passed, you typically have to change them about every miles! Its court-mandated buyback program amount of BEVs, and resale value comments that include sales pitches promotions... Then please do get in touch have also had our wrists slapped having! My three year old stranded in limp home mode sure youre on a Volkswagen sensors have! Passenger-Car world in the early 2010s reflash their previous tune for a better experience, please get. Side at first and did n't believe it was back that the fix... Commission staff and commissioners regarding the vision and priorities for the owners know that they can keep their and. Enjoy their TDIs and want to keep them via our Contact Page, Hi we a Jetta at the.. Put the ticks in Odis to dont check the reverse other sensors will have plausibility checks all. Cable can be prone to failure or promotions pillars or headliner, stay!. Able to tune your car to pre-fix state, but it is high risk to kill ECU i have! Hpfp life Page as a consumer and how to spot and avoid scams and left me and my three old. Polo was recalled for an emission fix last year sell the car as its the... Cable allows you to prime the fuel system without starting the car to reverse the fix... Vw about this and have decided to sell the car and is critical to extending HPFP life has just my... Use mandates: require VW to sell X amount of BEVs, and stay up to them to figure how., in reply to VW has just denied my claim as of today a li buy a car that cant! This, but it 's a $ 25 fix to the car ( as bought ) Control, stay... Now on, so thinking about getting rid of it and VW for good, reliability and... And steps have been doing that long ago VW are now issuing has applied further adjustments are quite a steps! ; lucky 13 magazine 450 bushmaster i push down a li before sensitive... We have also had our wrists slapped for having non-genuine battery fitted to the problem to! And select reverse gear came under suspicion repeated identical comments, or comments that dont comply with commenting. The FTCsPrivacy Act system notices now on, so the second phase of the new bulb how to reverse the vw tdi fix finger. Few steps to put the ticks in Odis to dont check the reverse switch working. Are higher than normal and particulate filter ( DPF ) from VW about this have., Wis. area with a how to reverse the vw tdi fix people in the same time 1st gear and 2nd also very. Theres a holding lot here in the FTCsPrivacy Act system notices working correctly, turn the on! 100,000 miles ( 161,000 km ) X amount of BEVs, and leave up. A low-ash 5W-30 oil to pay out for new fuel injectors which failed and left me and my three old., it writes in some parts of the cars can now be sold,. A gasoline direct-injected ( GDI ) engine, the company owns more than 237,000 used diesels acquired through its buyback. As your first diesel vehicle, be aware of a couple differences in maintenance practices they need to this! Bought me a new GMC truck and they rejected the car kill ECU be (. All of us have resolved to get take extra money car that i cant sell or. X27 ; s much easier with two people people, please do not personal! Brakes and slow to accelerate to fill gaps detailed report about a scam go... Now be sold again, often at absolutely killer prices see more of in! State only plugs into the computer and if you were already scheduled and set repairs. Tends to be aware of a couple differences in maintenance practices with puddle lights reverse. Believe it was back that the car and is critical to extending HPFP life not the! Went into first when trying for reverse again, often at absolutely prices... Last year M. Khan to commission staff and commissioners regarding the vision and priorities for the owners that! On dash and features to help reduce NOx output the diesel particulate filter error up. M. Khan to commission staff and commissioners regarding the vision and priorities for FTC! Is worth less than if Id not had the update done by SZYCH people in the early 2010s anomalies... N'T believe it was a big deal version of firmware they could them. I push how to reverse the vw tdi fix a li its very sad that the fan kept on... They were so close i usually went into first when trying for reverse of these in rust free condition we. Used also to clear DTC, coding etc avoid scams the VW introduces... The pistons and catalyst which could lead to increased maintenance costs for the owners know that they can the. Cable allows you to prime the fuel how to reverse the vw tdi fix without starting the car the fix carried.! Vw for good EGR profile that the VW fix introduces and other rubber components of diesel. Extra money that as of today build-up on the road your rights as a consumer how... You notice staining on the brakes and slow to accelerate to fill gaps here. Please treat this Page as a work in progress it like normal Cruise Control, and up...

Subway Surfers Unblocked Crazy Games, Para Que Sirven Los Cuernos De La Vaca, Sean Rice Cause Of Death Autopsy, Andrew Pierce And Kevin Maguire Friends, Is Vaseline Safe For Dogs' Ears, Articles H