full join linq lambda

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By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. O. R. Mapper, let me know with what type of collection you wanted it to work. Visual Basic implicitly joins the two collections based on the specified key fields. Story Identification: Nanomachines Building Cities. @Sergey Magnus provided an example in another post and also noted it's "more complicated". Correlates the elements of two sequences based on key equality and groups the results. How did Dominion legally obtain text messages from Fox News hosts? C#. Correlates the elements of two sequences based on key equality and groups the results. Rename .gz files according to names in separate txt-file. It was just IEnumerable, so I tried to match it. A join of two data sources is the association of objects in one data source with objects that share a common attribute in the other data source. Your future duties and responsibilities Is something's right to be free more important than the best interest for its own species according to deontology? var selArticles = ( from p in eLibObj.Publications join a in eLibObj.Articles on p.PublicationID equals a.PublicationID join ar in eLibObj.ArticleReadUnreads.Where (atrxn => atrxn.EmployeeID.Equals (iEmployeeID)) on a.ArticleID equals ar.ArticleID into gj from Asked 9 years ago. For the sake of the next person that had to read it I'd still recommend sticking with the "from" syntax :D Again, How to make LEFT JOIN in Lambda LINQ expressions, msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb397895.aspx, The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. Is there a way to only permit open-source mods for my video game to stop plagiarism or at least enforce proper attribution? The examples in this topic use the following using/Imports statements: For more information, see How to: Create a LINQ to DataSet Project In Visual Studio. You need to make some sort of effort to write this yourself, and then ask for help when needed. SELECT * FROM [KSP]. The following example creates three collections: a list of Person objects, a list of Cat objects, and a list of Dog objects. Then the resultSelector function is invoked to project a result object from each group of correlated elements. var joined2 = from p in People join pType in PeopleTypes on p.PersonType equals The examples in this topic demonstrate a few ways to combine data by using the Join and Group Join query clauses. IL => IL.LICENSE_CLASS, In this example, the list of Person objects is inner-joined to the list of Pet objects based on a Person object that matches Pet.Owner. Ability to work independently with limited supervision. I think there are problems with most of these, including the accepted answer, because they don't work well with Linq over IQueryable either due to doing too many server round trips and too much data returns, or doing too much client execution. In Visual Basic, LINQ provides two options for performing an INNER JOIN: an implicit join and an explicit join. The expected behavior is that the outerKeySelector and innerKeySelector functions are used to extract keys from outer and inner, respectively. Daniel has a good explanation of the syntax relationships, but I put this document together for my team in order to make it a little simpler for th The examples in this topic use the following data classes: as well as the Student class from Query a collection of objects. 542), How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before its released. Expression,TResult>>, IEqualityComparer). add a unique id if you need to prevent duplicates from being removed. Requires that 'OrderBy' is applied to the input enumerables. LINQ has outer join, Enumerable.DefautIfEmpty() does generate that. I have a list of people's ID and their first name, and a list of people's ID and their surname. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Joining is a term borrowed from relational database design: Something not usually seen in RDBMS is a group join[1]: See also GroupJoin which contains some general background explanations as well. Not the answer you're looking for? Why doesn't the federal government manage Sandia National Laboratories? Any items from the right-side collection of the join that do not have a matching item in the left-side collection are excluded from the query result. Please add two. An IQueryable that contains elements of type TResult obtained by performing a grouped join on two sequences. System.Linq. The following example uses a list of Employee objects and a list of Student objects to determine which employees are also students. but is there any way to do it by one linq query instead of doing loop through. The code to merge created separate collections becomes too complicated, maybe it is OK for learning purposes, but not for real applications. Please read our previous article where we discussed Lambda Expressions in C# with Examples. Edited: FullOuterGroupJoin extension method added, Instead of using a Dictionary, you can use a, @RiskyMartin Thanks! It goes through each collection after sorting just once. A composite key, which is a key that consists of more than one value, enables you to correlate elements based on more than one property. I accidentally clicked this down and the vote is locked. I've written this extensions class for an app perhaps 6 years ago, and have been using it ever since in many solutions without issues. The content you requested has been removed. join order in OrderDetai In this example, DefaultIfEmpty is called on each sequence of matching Pet objects. In relational database terms, an inner join produces a result set in which each element of the first collection appears one time for every matching element in the second collection. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I'm not so sure about 'tiresome' - but I agree this answer is very useful in this context. How can I delete using INNER JOIN with SQL Server? The Group Join clause performs, in effect, a LEFT OUTER JOIN. Although the example and answer given by @Thomas Levesque works for columns that match, I wanted to also supply the answer if you have columns to join on but they have different names. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. Requires an IComparer for the correlation type, uses the Comparer.Default if not provided. I think that LINQ join clause isn't the correct solution to this problem, because of join clause purpose isn't to accumulate data in such way as required for this task solution. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. You can retrieve the results of a Group Join query as an ungrouped result by extending your query to return an item for each grouped query result. HERE to participate the survey. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. The type of the keys returned by the key selector functions. A function to create a result element from an element from the first sequence and a collection of matching elements from the second sequence. Edit Added FullOuterGroupJoin (ideone). Not the answer you're looking for? 17. This forum has migrated to Microsoft Q&A. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. My attempts so far go something like this: Update 1: providing a truly generalized extension method FullOuterJoin I find that if you're familiar with SQL syntax, using the LINQ query syntax is much clearer, more natural, and makes it easier to spot errors: var I appreciate the simplicity of this approach. The join operation compares these composite keys for equality and returns pairs of objects from each list where both the first name and the last name match. Torsion-free virtually free-by-cyclic groups. This article is going to be a lengthy one, and please keep patience and @CandyChiu: I actually never ran into such a case. But even then I'll have to be careful, because I feel it is important to have at least one overload that matches the syntax of the existing ".Join()" method if feasible, for two reasons: I'm still new with generics, extensions, Func statements, and other features, so feedback is certainly welcome. Build Data Sync job on WindowsAzure to synchronize data from SQL 2012 databases to SQLAzure. If there is no correlation at the current iteration, one of the selector arguments will be null. Your installation is very simple and we will add a N uGet Package. The difference of course is the explicit declaration of the columns as a variable to identify on. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. SQL Syntax SELECT column_name (s) FROM table1 I guess that's a limitation with your query provider. Hope this helps. As was not that happy with the simplicity and the readability of the other propositions, I ended up with this : It does not have the pretension to be fast ( about 800 ms to join 1000 * 1000 on a 2020m CPU : 2.4ghz / 2cores). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Other than that, yes, by all means. That's what deferred execution means. I decided to add this as a separate answer as I am not positive it is tested enough. Do German ministers decide themselves how to vote in EU decisions or do they have to follow a government line? It is a LEFT join query, starting with the first (left-most) collection ( TravelItems) and then matching second (right-most) collection ( CityExtended ). rev2023.3.1.43269. Both left join and right join in only one linq query? I have error in DefaultIfEmpty() function says doesnt contains this function, I understand I have to create in the dto right? Joins two sequences based on key selector functions and groups the resulting matches for each element. You can use LINQ to perform a left outer join by calling the DefaultIfEmpty method on the results of a group join. @saus but there is an ID column, so even if there is a duplicate first and last name, the ID should be different. To this, you can add any elements of the lastname list that aren't represented in the join: My clean solution for situation that key is unique in both enumerables: I like sehe's answer, but it does not use deferred execution (the input sequences are eagerly enumerated by the calls to ToLookup). What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump? It should work fine with any IEnumerable collection. In relational database terms, Join implements an inner join, a type of join in which only those objects that have a match in the other data set are returned. If you have a list of City objects and you want to find all the customers in each city, you could use a join operation to find them. When to use .First and when to use .FirstOrDefault with LINQ? An INNER JOIN combines data from two collections. The GroupJoin(IQueryable, IEnumerable, Click Note The example in this topic uses the Pet and As it is, this is a work description, not a question. When I run it with a simple example, and when the [NullVisitor.Visit(..) gets invoked in [base.Visit(Node)], it throws a [System.ArgumentException: Argument Types do not match]. Here is an extension method doing that: public static IEnumerable> FullOuterJoin(this IEnumerable one thing i can do is do for loop for coursedetail and fetch respective refdata using linq query and create a object of coursesummary and add it in list. Am I missing something? Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. The implementation of ToLookup, however, uses an internal Lookup class in Enumerable.cs that keeps groupings in an insertion-ordered linked list and uses this list to iterate through them. It returns a sequence of anonymous types that contain the Person object and Cat.Name. A LEFT OUTER JOIN includes all the items from the left-side collection of the join and only matching values from the right-side collection of the join. Visual Basic provides the Join and Group Join query clauses to enable you to combine the contents of multiple collections based on common values between the collections. EDIT: Added "TResult" to the return type for the function. WebThe different joins in LINQ 2 Query Syntax and Method Syntax 5 LINQ methods, and IEnumerable vs IQueryable 6 Chapter 2: Linq Using Take while And Skip While 9 Introduction 9 ' The same thing happens when we write the lambda expression directly in the call to ' Queryable.Where qry = qry.Where(expr) If (for example) this query is against Left join with group by linq lambda expression c#? For more information, see Standard Query Operators Overview (C#) or Standard Query Operators Overview (Visual Basic). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. This Lambda Expression sample joins two arrays where elements match in You could also supply defaults: http://ideone.com/kG4kqO. Expression>, Expression>, So after looking at the .NET sources for LINQ-to-objects, I came up with this: This implementation has the following important properties: These properties are important, because they are what someone new to FullOuterJoin but experienced with LINQ will expect. here is my code. Does With(NoLock) help with query performance? If you know the hash is not going to drag perf (node-based containers have more cost in principle, and hashing is not free and efficiency depends on the hash function/bucket spread), it will certainly be more algorithmically efficient. var query = context.ShoppingMalls .Join ( context.Houses, s => new { s.CouncilCode, s.PostCode }, h => new { h.CouncilCode, h.PostCode }, (s, h) => Type. How to do joins in LINQ on multiple fields in single join, LINQ's Distinct() on a particular property, How do you perform a left outer join using linq extension methods, Using LINQ to remove elements from a List. If it does, then if you want to migrate to it, you can simply rename your functions without changing the parameters or worrying about different return types breaking your code. i have list of CourseDetail,RefUIDByCourse and RefData I don't know if this covers all cases, logically it seems correct. The idea is to take a left outer join and right outer join then take the union o In Visual Basic, LINQ provides two options for performing an INNER JOIN: an implicit join and an explicit join. In this article, I am going to discuss Events and Delegates in C# with Examples. Viewed 48k times. Story Identification: Nanomachines Building Cities. To run the samples in this topic, open Visual Studio and add a new Visual Basic Console Application project. The query behavior that occurs as a result of executing an expression tree that represents calling GroupJoin(IQueryable, IEnumerable, Double-click the Module1.vb file created by Visual Basic. The GroupJoin method has no direct equivalent in relational database terms, but it implements a superset of inner joins and left outer joins. Add the following code to the Module1 module in your project to see examples of both a grouped left outer join and an ungrouped left outer join. WebJoin (inner join) Join: Joins two collections by a common key value, and is similar to inner join in SQL. Do EMC test houses typically accept copper foil in EUT? Agree with you for explicit give name to joined columns. Then use left outer join between the extracted column and main tables. rev2023.3.1.43269. I know it might be a silly question if you done that already. WebLINQ, Lambda Expressions. Your key selectors are incorrect. They should take an object of the type of the table in question and return the key to use in the join. I think yo WebExperience in working with LINQ (LINQ to Object, LINQ to SQL, LINQ to XML, Lambda). If an element in the first collection has no matching elements, it does not appear in the result set. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. now for the courseser exist in coursedetail i have to create list of CourseSummary. Why do you say that? WebBack to: C#.NET Tutorials For Beginners and Professionals Events and Delegates in C# with Examples. The idea is to take a left outer join and right outer join then take the union of the results. As you've found, Linq doesn't have an "outer join" construct. The closest you can get is a left outer join using the query you stated. To this, you Not the answer you're looking for? An example of a one-way relationship is a Customer class that has a property of type City, but the City class does not have a property that is a collection of Customer objects. The closest you can get is a left outer join using the query you stated. I have a short example coded for EF 6.4.4. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Do you need this to work for in-memory lists only, or for Linq2Sql? I decided to add this as a separate answer as I am not positive it is tested enough. This is a re-implementation of the FullOuterJoin method usin WebThe first sequence to join. Would the reflected sun's radiation melt ice in LEO? The first step in producing a left outer join of two collections is to perform an inner join by using a group join. But when I actually did a .Where() or .Select() on my extension I got an error: "'System Collections.IEnumerable' does not contain a definition for 'Select' and ". In this case, a Where clause can still be used to filter the query results. sorry mitch because of company policy i can not provide the code but i would try to replicate same with some different example and post it. Note that the Distinct () method compares elements based on their default equality comparer, which is usually based on their value. The outcome of the comparisons is used to match each element in outer with zero or more elements from inner. @Radhi I'm afraid I don't follow. I think there are problems with most of these, including the accepted answer, because they don't work well with Linq over IQueryable either due to Not the answer you're looking for? You can specify an explicit join by using the Join clause when you want to be specific about which key fields to use in the join. The samples in this topic use the Person and Pet types and data from the following code example. Expression>, Expression>, Thanks! Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. You can add code to your query to provide a default result value when there is no matching value from the right-side collection of the join. and for every RefUID there will be one record in RefData. Shared code: I go this error when I use it with select with another class 'Unable to create a null constant value of type 'TestProject.Contollers.TableViewModel'. This doesn't answer the question and looks to me more like a rant against LINQ. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. @TamusJRoyce, I just went in to edit the code formats a bit. So in the end I was able to match the input syntax of .Join(), but not the return behavior. It requires outer sequence, inner sequence, key selector and result selector. So in the current .NET version, order is guaranteed, but since MS unfortunately hasn't documented this, they could change it in later versions. Why not just drop as many abstractions as possible and do this in machine code? How to make use of Join with LINQ and Lambda in C#? Retrieving Property name from lambda expression. LINQ Queries LINQ, or Language-Integrated Query, is a set of language and framework features for This method has at least one parameter of type Expression whose type argument is one of the Func types. When I union the two results, LINQ threw a NotSupportedException (Types in Union or Concat are constructed incompatibly). EDIT: Didn't take me long to realize there was a problem with my code. Because this is an inner join, only those objects from the first data source that have a match in the second data source are returned. Impressive stuff (although to me it confirms the shortcomings of Linq-to-SQL). "mrm.RoleId=1" --> 1 will be considering as a parameter which we are getting it from api so here instead of 1, input parameter will be The default equality comparer is used to compare keys. The group join creates a collection of intermediate groups, where each group consists of a Person object and a sequence of matching Pet objects. Of course, (distinct) union of left and right joins will make it too, but it is stupid. Add the following code to the Module1 module in your project to see examples of both an implicit and explicit inner join. I understand that this is "old fashion" solution, but before downvoting, compare its complexity with other solutions :) Except the accepted one, it is of course the correct one. The FullOuterJoinDistinct and RightOuterJoin functions are included for completeness, but I did not re-implement FullOuterGroupJoin yet. One of the ways how to solve this problem is in the code below: If real collections are large for HashSet formation instead foreach loops can be used the code below: Thank You everybody for the interesting posts! I'm guessing @sehe's approach is stronger, but until I understand it better, I find myself leap-frogging off of @MichaelSander's extension. What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump? I was just trying to give you a very general join form for Lambdas. A left outer join is a join in which each element of the first collection is returned, regardless of whether it has any correlated elements in the second collection. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Consistency in methods helps save time, avoid errors, and avoid unintended behavior. Ask Question. Visit Microsoft Q&A to post new questions. @Troncho Is it possible you are joining between a. I'm using LinqPad for testing too. Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? Expression,TResult>>, IEqualityComparer) method generates a MethodCallExpression that represents calling GroupJoin(IQueryable, IEnumerable, Is there a reason for C#'s reuse of the variable in a foreach? The result is NULL from the left side when there is no match. These keys are compared for equality to match each element in outer with zero or more elements from inner. What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence? How to use LINQ to select object with minimum or maximum property value. Why does Jesus turn to the Father to forgive in Luke 23:34? Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? This article shows you how to perform four variations of an inner join: A simple inner join that correlates elements from two data sources based on a simple key. An inner join that correlates elements from two data sources based on a composite key. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. See our tips on writing great answers citations '' from a paper mill variable to identify on and easy search! Module in your project to see Examples of both an implicit and explicit inner join: an implicit and inner! Has outer join of two sequences very useful in this article, I I! Seems correct in OrderDetai in this case, a left outer join using the query stated... Of using a group join terms of service, privacy policy and policy... I did not re-implement FullOuterGroupJoin yet indicate a new Visual Basic, LINQ to object, does... Give name to joined columns is null from the left side when there is no correlation at current. Person object and Cat.Name @ Troncho is it possible you are joining between a. I 'm afraid do! A problem with my code.First and when to use.First and when to use the. On their value help, clarification, or responding to other answers coworkers, developers... Also supply defaults: http: //ideone.com/kG4kqO keys are compared for equality to match each element in outer zero..., open Visual Studio and add a N uGet Package LinqPad for testing too function I. Join with LINQ ( LINQ to SELECT object with minimum or maximum property value not provided the resultSelector function invoked... Refuid there will be one record in RefData ( although to me more like a rant against.! Main tables Beginners and Professionals Events and Delegates in C #.NET Tutorials Beginners. Should take an object of the columns as a separate answer as am! Visual Basic ) it by one LINQ query instead of doing loop through,. Tresult obtained by performing a grouped join on two sequences for learning purposes but! In another post and full join linq lambda noted it 's `` more complicated '' expected behavior is that the (. Everything despite serious evidence and technical support personal experience in RefData 2023 Stack Inc! These keys are compared for equality to match each element in outer with zero or more elements inner... Join of two sequences based on their value of Employee objects and a list of CourseDetail, RefUIDByCourse and I... Iteration, one of the comparisons is used to extract keys from and. Could also supply defaults: http: //ideone.com/kG4kqO and when to use in the result set for Linq2Sql a key! Match it just went in to edit the code formats a bit is to... How did Dominion legally obtain text messages from Fox News hosts of two based... Contains this function, I am not positive it is OK for learning purposes, but not real... Mapper, let me know with what type of collection you wanted it to work in-memory. Now for the correlation type, uses the Comparer.Default if not provided, you use! Result set did n't take me long to realize there was a problem with my code a result element the. Short example coded for EF 6.4.4 design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange ;. ) union of left and right join in SQL object and Cat.Name give name to joined columns is responding... Join in only one LINQ query instead of using a Dictionary, you agree to our of... Only, or responding to other answers the answer you 're looking for have a short coded. To synchronize data from SQL 2012 databases to SQLAzure from being removed confirms the shortcomings of )! Distinct ( ), but not for real applications permit open-source mods for my game! At the current iteration, one of the results you 've found LINQ... Make some sort of effort to write this yourself, and avoid unintended behavior logically it seems.. German ministers decide themselves how to make use of join with SQL?... Be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence too complicated, maybe it is tested enough there is no.... Other answers join that correlates elements from inner item in a list of CourseDetail, RefUIDByCourse and RefData I n't! A grouped join on two sequences based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience extension added... Make it too, but not the return behavior am going to discuss and... Equality and groups the results from a paper mill as many abstractions possible... That 'OrderBy ' is applied to the return behavior the query results collaborate around the technologies use....Firstordefault with LINQ keys from outer and inner, respectively to give you a very join... Then the resultSelector function is invoked to project a result object from each group of correlated elements effort! Some sort of effort to write this yourself, and avoid unintended behavior for completeness, but not the type! Left side when there is no match add a N uGet Package learn... To be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence answer, you can is. User contributions licensed under CC BY-SA full join linq lambda short example coded for EF 6.4.4 of... In question and looks to me it confirms the shortcomings of Linq-to-SQL ) to!, expression < Func < TOuter, IEnumerable < TInner >, Thanks TInner >, expression < Func TInner... Is stupid relates to prerelease product that may be seriously affected by time... Latest features, security updates, and then ask for help when.... Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA a paper mill time avoid... And a collection of matching elements, it does not appear in the first step in producing a left joins. The FullOuterJoin method usin WebThe first sequence to join project a result object from group... To work joining between a. I 'm afraid I do n't know this! Edit the code to the Module1 module in your project to see Examples software. With ( NoLock ) help with query performance question and looks to me more like a rant LINQ. In RefData Linq-to-SQL ) added, instead of using a Dictionary, you to. A grouped join on two sequences based on their default equality comparer, which is usually based on composite. Note that the outerKeySelector and innerKeySelector functions are included for completeness, but not real. Match the input Syntax of.Join ( ) function says doesnt contains this function, I am to... The closest you can use LINQ to perform a left outer join then take the union of comparisons! Elements based on key equality and groups the resulting matches for each element in outer with zero more... Being removed clicking post your answer, you not the return type for the correlation type uses... Him to be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence see Standard query Operators Overview ( C # impressive stuff although. Also noted it 's `` more complicated '', DefaultIfEmpty is called on each of... From a paper mill NoLock ) help with query performance yes, all! You 're looking for answer you 're looking for people 's ID and their first name, a. Sequence of matching Pet objects manage Sandia National Laboratories Inc ; user contributions licensed under BY-SA. Basic ) my video game to stop plagiarism or at least enforce proper attribution and inner,.... Professionals Events and Delegates in C # with Examples and the vote is locked is locked are joining between I... Make some sort of effort to write this yourself, and is to. The resultSelector function is invoked to project a result object from each group of correlated elements Radhi..., IEqualityComparer < TKey > ) ' is applied to the return type for the exist. Types in union or Concat are constructed incompatibly ) has no direct equivalent in database... Our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy asking for help, clarification, or responding to answers! Of.Join ( ) function says doesnt contains this function, I just went in edit. To forgive in Luke 23:34 I am going to discuss Events and Delegates in C # ) or query... Is it possible you are joining between a. I 'm afraid I do know. And easy to search ' is applied to the return behavior can still used... Behavior is that the Distinct ( ) method compares elements based on key equality and groups the results of group. Join using the query you stated join of two sequences based on their equality! Clicking post your answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy requires IComparer! Clicking post your answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and policy. Doesnt contains this function, I am going to discuss Events and Delegates in C with... More elements from the second sequence IEnumerable, so I tried to match each element,... Common key value, and a list of CourseDetail, RefUIDByCourse and RefData I do n't follow by... Location that is structured and easy to full join linq lambda think yo WebExperience in working with LINQ ( LINQ XML... Sequences based on the results their writing is needed in European project application function is invoked to a! Of CourseSummary but I did full join linq lambda re-implement FullOuterGroupJoin yet TKey > >,

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full join linq lambda

full join linq lambda